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Cr\u00e9dits : Pixabay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Comment poursuivre la lutte contre la pand\u00e9mie de coronavirus \u00a0et ses r\u00e9surgences ult\u00e9rieures sans litt\u00e9ralement crucifier les \u00e9conomies ?<\/strong> Depuis le d\u00e9but de la mise en place des mesures de confinement, l'activit\u00e9 est au ralenti dans presque tous les secteurs. Et les perspectives \u00e9conomiques ne sont pour l'heure gu\u00e8re rassurantes : la fin des mesures s'accompagnera vraisemblablement d'une r\u00e9cession dans de nombreux pays et d'une forte hausse du ch\u00f4mage. Du coup, bloquer \u00e0 nouveau des pays entiers en cas de r\u00e9surgence ou de nouveau pic – dans l'attente d'un vaccin ou d'un quelconque traitement efficace – semble de moins en moins envisageable.<\/p>\n

C'est pourquoi les autorit\u00e9s examinent avec attention certaines initiatives prises dans des pays d'Asie<\/strong>. Notamment l'utilisation d'applications con\u00e7ues pour suivre les personnes malades, et toutes celles qui sont entr\u00e9es en contact. Il y a de ce point de vue plusieurs approches possibles. La premi\u00e8re consiste \u00e0 utiliser les donn\u00e9es de g\u00e9olocalisation aupr\u00e8s des op\u00e9rateurs pour savoir qui est entr\u00e9 en contact avec un malade et les mettre en quarantaine. Une autre approche consiste \u00e0 pister les contacts des personnes \u00e0 l'aide d'une application qui d\u00e9tecte d\u00e8s que vous vous approchez d'une autre personne \u00e9quip\u00e9e de la m\u00eame application, via bluetooth.<\/p>\n